What is the function of orbitofrontal cortex

Parts of the human brain (and functions) orbitofrontal cortex:Phineas gage's case was definitely the most relevant one.The orbitofrontal cortex (ofc) plays a crucial role in behavior and is a common site for damage due to different types of injuries, e.g., closed head injuries, cerebrovascular accidents, tumors, neurosurgical interventions.It is called the orbitofrontal cortex, and receives information from the ventral or object processing visual stream, and taste, olfactory, and somatosensory inputs.This evidence thus shows that the orbitofrontal cortex is involved in decoding and representing some primary reinforcers such as taste and.

Prefrontal cortex the orbitofrontal cortex is the area of the prefrontal cortex that sits just above the orbits (also known as the eye sockets).The cortex on the orbital surface of the frontal lobe includes area 13 caudally, and area 14 medially, and the cortex on the inferior convexity includes area 12 caudally and area 11 anteriorly (see fig.It is responsible for integrating complex sensory and neural functions, and subsequentl.This chapter considers the functions of the orbitofrontal cortex.Some cognitive functions commonly associated with the orbitofrontal cortex include:

Because of its functions in emotion, the orbitofrontal cortex is considered to be a part of the limbic system.